Thyroid ultrasound examination
Thyroid ultrasound is a medical test used to assess the function and structure of the thyroid gland. By using ultrasound technology, the doctor can visualize the image of the thyroid and evaluate its size, shape, consistency, density, and the presence of any abnormalities, such as cysts or tumors. Thyroid ultrasound is a non-invasive and safe procedure that is typically performed in an outpatient setting and does not require special preparation. Thyroid ultrasound is indicated when the doctor wants to check the function or structure of the thyroid gland, including the following:
- Suspected thyroid disorders (e.g., hypothyroidism, hyperthyroidism, nodules)
- Monitoring of existing thyroid conditions
- Evaluation of symptoms such as neck pain and swelling
- Assessment of thyroid nodules detected during examination
- Preparation for biopsy
