Dermal Fillers

Dermal fillers are injectable treatments used to fill wrinkles, restore volume to the face, and enhance facial contours. They are gels that are injected under the skin to compensate for lost support and volume. Most dermal fillers are made of hyaluronic acid, a natural component of the skin that naturally breaks down over time. There are also other types of fillers, including calcium-based fillers, hydroxyapatite, and poly-L-lactic acid fillers. Dermal fillers are typically used in aesthetic medicine, but they can also be used for medical purposes, such as filling in scars. It is important that dermal fillers are used only under the supervision of a qualified physician.

When are they applied?

Dermal fillers are usually applied by injecting with thin needles or cannulas. Before the procedure begins, the area to be treated is disinfected, and sometimes an anesthetic is used to minimize discomfort during the injection. The physician then injects a small volume of dermal filler into specific areas of the face or body, depending on the desired effect. After that, the area can be massaged to ensure even distribution of the filler and reduce the chances of irregularities. It is important to note that dermal fillers should always be applied in a medical setting by a qualified physician, as there is a risk of side effects, including swelling, bruising, infections, and allergic reactions.

Where can they be applied?

Dermal fillers can be applied to various parts of the face and body, depending on the desired effect. Some of the most common applications of dermal fillers include:

1. Filling wrinkles: Dermal fillers can be used to fill wrinkles on the face, such as nasolabial folds (between the nose and lips), wrinkles between the eyebrows, around the lips, as well as on the forehead and chin.
2. Increasing facial volume: Dermal fillers can be used to increase cheek and chin volume, making the face appear fuller and more youthful.
3. Correcting facial asymmetry: Dermal fillers can be used to correct facial asymmetries, such as uneven lips or irregular cheek contour.
4. Filling scars: Dermal fillers can be used to fill scars on the face and body, such as acne scars or post-operative scars.
5. Lip enhancement: Dermal fillers can be used to increase lip volume and define their contours.
6. Filling dark circles under the eyes: Dermal fillers can be used to fill dark circles under the eyes and improve the appearance of the skin around the eyes.

It is important to note that each application of dermal fillers is individual and should align with the personal wishes and needs of each individual. Therefore, it is always necessary to consult a qualified physician or medical professional to ensure safe and effective application of dermal fillers.

How to prepare?

Preparation for dermal filler treatment depends on several factors, including health conditions, previous allergic reactions, and medication use. Here are some general guidelines that should be useful for preparing for dermal filler treatment:

1. Talk to your doctor: Discuss your goals and expectations for the treatment with a qualified physician or medical professional, as well as your health status and allergy history. The doctor will guide you through the options and help you choose the best treatment for you.
2. Stop taking certain medications: If you are taking medications that may affect blood coagulation, such as aspirin or anticoagulants, your doctor may recommend stopping them a few days before the treatment. This will reduce the risk of bruising and bleeding after the treatment.
3. Avoid alcohol and smoking: Avoid consuming alcohol and smoking for at least 24 hours before the treatment. This will reduce the risk of swelling and other side effects.
4. Avoid intense physical activities: Avoid intense physical activities, as well as sunbathing and visiting a tanning bed, for at least 24 hours before the treatment.
5. Plan recovery time: Expect a few days of recovery after the treatment, especially if you plan to apply fillers to large areas of the face or body. Plan your recovery time and avoid social events until the skin recovers from the treatment.
6. Hydration: Before the treatment, properly hydrate your skin to be in optimal condition before applying the fillers.

It is important to follow your doctor’s instructions to ensure that you are properly prepared for the dermal filler treatment and to reduce the risk of side effects.